Chronic gastritis is a non-mucosal erosion, Gu Chang called chronic non-erosive gastritis, characterized by its pathological mucous membrane of the mucosal cells and plasma cell infiltration mainly neutrophils and eosinophils may be present, but less.

The cause of chronic gastritis as follows:

1 infection factors: Helicobacter pylori infection may be an important cause of chronic gastritis, Helicobacter pylori infection in our high, up to 50% – 80%. In the after treatment with antibiotics, symptoms and histological changes can change or disappear.

2 acute gastritis continued: inappropriate treatment due to acute gastritis, the cause can not remove, long-term persistent unhealed, into chronic gastritis.

3 smoking and dietary factors: the excessive smoking and eating irregular or too cold water (hot), too sour, too spicy foods, often drinking tea, coffee, alcohol, etc., to stimulate the gastric mucosa, leading to chronic inflammation of the stomach .

4 Drug factors: long-term use drugs such as acetylsalicylic acid formulations, which can damage the gastric mucosa, leading to chronic inflammation of the stomach.

5 bile reflux factors: the anti-flow of stomach and duodenal fluid, mainly bile acids, bile acids in the form of stomach bile, through the mucosal barrier damage caused by mucosal inflammation.

6 Other factors: the lack of gastric acid, so that bacteria breed easily in the stomach, malnutrition, such as the chronic lack of protein, vitamin B family; heart failure or portal hypertension, so that the stomach a long period of stasis, and hypoxia.

Clinical manifestations:

Protracted course of chronic gastritis, most of them no obvious symptoms. Some have indigestion of the performance, including abdominal fullness discomfort, especially in the meal, irregular abdominal pain, belching, pantothenic acid and vomiting. A-gastritis may appear obvious anorexia and weight loss, may be associated with anemia. In a typical pernicious anemia, can occur tongue atrophy and peripheral neuropathy, such as limbs, especially the two-legged paresthesia.

How to treat:

For the type B bacteria infection in gastritis, especially those active persons should be given antibiotic therapy. Commonly used drugs for the colloidal bismuth citrate. General dosage is 110 – 120mg, 4 times / d, continuous take 2 – 4 weeks, near-term results better, but long-term result is not satisfactory, Gu Chang and other antibacterial drugs with the use, such as amoxicillin or tinidazole , or furazolidone, these two joint therapy, can improve long-term effects.

For there is no bacterial infection of the A-type gastritis, the cause should be based on symptomatic treatment, as a result of drug factors should be Oh suspension medication, as a result of tobacco and alcohol are, then will urge quit smoking wine.

2, the role of bacteria and its toxins. As the nose, mouth, throat and other parts of the lesions infected with bacteria or toxins constantly being swallowed stomach; or a lack of stomach acid, bacteria breed easily in the stomach, chronic gastritis caused by long-term effect.

3, long-term use of drugs to stimulate the stomach, food and eating coarse food or smoking. These factors act on the gastric mucosa repeatedly to congestion and edema.

4, gastric mucosal hypoxia long-term congestion. Such as congestive heart failure or portal hypertension in patients with gastric mucosa a long period of stasis, lack of oxygen, causing nutritional problems that could lead gastritis.

5, acute gastritis, such as improper treatment, persistent unhealed can be transformed into chronic gastritis.

6, achlorhydria, bacteria breed easily in the stomach, but also can cause chronic gastritis.

7, nutritional deficiencies, endocrine dysfunction, immune dysfunction, can cause chronic gastritis.

8, Campylobacter infection in the digestive tract and so may be factor in the pathogenesis of chronic gastritis.

Chronic superficial gastritis: It is clinically most common kind. Less gastric mucosal lesions, the symptoms can be light to heavy in weight from abdominal pain, abdominal distention, nausea, vomiting, light test only abdominal discomfort. As long as the removal of predisposing factors, clinical symptoms can mostly be alleviated only a small number of patients with symptoms need medication. Chronic superficial gastritis be cured, but there are few people may develop into erosive gastritis or atrophic gastritis, are generally not malignant.

Erosive gastritis: is often a chronic superficial gastritis in place on the basis of an acute inflammatory changes of gastric mucosa. May be a result of taking aspirin, phenylbutazone, indomethacin and other drugs, or alcohol abuse, shock lead. Patients may have heavy bleeding or epigastric pain by antacid or gastric mucosal protective agent treatment, most patients can be cured, a few patients can develop ulcers.

More Health Daquan gastritis: gastritis patients must learn hors d’Yangwei dishes

Bile reflux gastritis: Yes, because the alkaline bile reflux Abdominal damaged the mucosal barrier caused. Mostly in the stomach in patients with partial resection is also a reversible lesion, only the elimination of bile reflux, can hope to cure the disease.

Atrophic gastritis: gastritis, treatment of all the most difficult kind. The incidence of age-related, as age increased, the incidence rates were rising, so that some scholars believe that the disease of old age. According to lesion site and a substance known as the parietal cell antibody is positive, the atrophic gastritis is divided into A, B two types, A-type lesions occurred in the gastric corpus, parietal cell antibody; B-type lesions mainly in the antrum, the wall is cell antibody negative. To B-more common in our country. Atrophic gastritis difficult to cure, most of them sick life, very few can develop into cancer, a statistical risk of atrophic gastritis, 10 years after the cancer rate of 6% or less.

Gastritis is a common disease. For a long time, people understand what is the diet of patients gastritis errors are errors listed below. Milk therapy in recent years, studies have shown that patients with gastritis gastritis often blues is not conducive to healing. Milk is rich in protein and calcium, can promote gastric acid secretion. There are reports that the blues after the 30% increase in gastric acid secretion. Many patients often Shaochiduocan Shaochiduocan to eat to relieve pain. In fact, this not only fail to alleviate the symptoms of ulcer disease, but rather worse. Because food into the stomach, and in part, been able to stomach acid, but will also stimulate gastric acid secretion, and thus Shaochiduocan cause ulcers are continuously eroded by acid is not conducive to the healing of ulcers, so patients with ulcers or a normal diet is better quantitative timing .

Health knowledge gastritis: chronic gastritis, “should” live by

Eat only the valuables Food

Studies have shown that lack of food, cellulose is also one of the reasons causing ulcer disease. Some follow-up of ulcer patients and found that diet rich in cellulose, and gastric ulcer recurrence rate was 45%, eating too much valuables persons, gastric ulcer recurrence rate was 80%. Valuables food in the mouth while chewing less time, failed to adequately secrete saliva. Saliva not only helps digestion, as well as during and stomach acid to enhance mucosal barrier function. Therefore, as long as the gastric ulcer patients in stable condition, you can eat ordinary food.

Jichi spicy food

In fact, the pepper will increase the gastric mucosal blood flow, and will stimulate the gastric mucosal prostaglandin synthesis and release, can effectively prevent harmful substances on gastric mucosal damage, a protective effect on the stomach; garlic can kill the stomach of Helicobacter pylori, bacteria are the major causes of peptic ulcer. Shows that gastric ulcers can be according to their own preferences to properly eat peppers, garlic and other spicy food, but be careful not to overdose.

As for the tea, coffee, salt and gastric ulcer patients with polydipsia and did not eat, they will stimulate gastric acid secretion.

Experts advise: snacks for breakfast Shangwei top university

First, to avoid the invasion of harmful factors: namely, quit smoking, drink alcohol, tea, coffee and so on. Eat less spicy and coarse food, do not eat too much, less wear on gastrointestinal irritant of the drugs. Secondly, for patients with chronic gastritis diet advocates three meals a day, per meal is not fullness, not in favor of more meals, to avoid increasing the burden on the stomach. Therefore, in patients with gastric diet should follow the following principles:

Shao Yi Yi Jing: less means should not be too hungry eat something, and eat a non-fullness, not very thirsty when drinking water, drinking water, one should not be too much. Dinner should less. Yi Jing refers to eating less coarse and crude fiber and more food, especially for patients with indigestion to require food Seiko secret agents, rich in nutrients.

Jie Wen Yi Yi: Yi Wen refers to patients with stomach must not be too cold fresh fruit, can not eat because of fear cold and hot food to eat, which damage the esophagus and stomach are also high. Yi Jie refers to resistance in human gastric stomach of the poor, should prevent contamination of food, and pay attention to the health of eating utensils.

Xiao Bian reminder: the health risks from the stomach “unknown food”

Yi Yi Dan Fresh: Fresh is the appropriate amount to eat fresh vegetables and fruits, fresh fruits and vegetables can prevent cancer, but also refers to eat fresh food, do not eat spoiled food. Should light means the light Yichi vegetarian. Chinese medicine stresses Lights is Yangwei, and light vegetarian food is easy to digest and absorb, but also conducive to the resumption of stomach, but also make people live longer. Fresh vegetables, grains and cereals are all high quality goods for the stomach, but the food is not excessive.

Should wish to relieve soft: soft should refer to meals, vegetables, fish of the goods should the soft rotten, inedible fried, deep fried, half-cooked food of the goods and hard not only difficult to digest, but also the drawbacks of network stomach stab wounds. Should slow that chewing food thoroughly, fully chew a lot of saliva secretion, is conducive to digestion and absorption of food, but also have anti-cancer and anti-aging effects.

Several therapeutic side

A, ginseng simmered pig stomach

Pork bellies 1, 15 grams of ginseng, ginger 6 grams, very light blue 7, 150 grams of glutinous rice. Wash the pig stomach, onions off to be cut into sections, glutinous rice, washed into the pig stomach in conjunction with cable stitching. Casserole in water, the pig stomach into the pot, first Wuhuoshaofei, skim foam floating on the soup, use Simmer extremely well-done. Fasting warm water. With the treatment of gastric Deficiency disease, Weiwanxiashu Leng Tong, loss of appetite, diarrhea stool leakage.

Stomach reminded therapeutic knowledge: knowledge of various types of gastritis and diet Mistakes

Second, lotus porridge

Lotus 50 grams, 50 grams of glutinous rice, brown sugar, a spoon. Lotus seed with open blisters swelling, peeling to the heart, into the pot, add water, small fire Xianzhu a half-hour standby. Wash glutinous rice and then poured into the pot, add water, stir 10 minutes into the lotus of meat and soup, sugar, switch to a small Huodun and a half hours. For breakfast or afternoon as a snack. There fill in the dampness, spleen Nuanwei, diarrhea convergence Khan, soothe the nerves Gujing effect. Suitable for Wei Han stand the cold, while the cold, diarrhea, sleep poorly patients.

3, Daphne Tang

120g yam, ebony, each 30 grams of licorice, dried tangerine peel, costas 3 grams each. Various drugs as the end of the above, each time taking appropriate soup take 2 times a day. Attending liver and spleen are not and, Weiwanxiashu pain, stool and so thin pond.

4, longan soup Dendrobium

Longan 5-10, Dendrobium 10 grams of sugar, a little. Longan shell, along with the Dendrobium put a pot, add water, add sugar, a quarter of an hour Shaofei small fire can not be cooked a long time. As snacks to eat, with Spleen stomach, fill heart puzzle, Chufan heat function. Stomach heat and re-appear yellow tongue coating, could join the washed bamboo mushrooms 6 grams Tongzhu.

Stomach knowledge: a long-term medication stomach “accidents”

Usually, according to endoscopic performance, chronic gastritis is divided into superficial gastritis, atrophic gastritis and hypertrophic gastritis three kinds. The former two were more common, which is rare. Chronic superficial gastritis refers to the endoscopic mucous membrane hyperemia Mi warm, red and white piebald was kind of change. Of chronic atrophic gastritis is gastric Duocheng pale or white, folds flat, mucosal thinning, gastric mucosal vascular permeability, see. In accordance with national statistics, the total number of chronic gastritis, stomach accounted for 50-70%, half of those over the age of 50 atrophic gastritis.

Why are elderly people susceptible to chronic gastritis? May be related to the following reasons.

(1) the increase in older age appears dentition defects, inadequate chewing of food without chewing or swallowing Abdominal. Decline in the elderly taste, esophagus, gastric mucosa gradually shrink, and peristalsis is weak, I am pleased to eat spicy food or long-term drinking tea, wine, coffee, excessive inflammation caused by smoking.

(2) The elderly often suffer from a variety of chronic diseases, serving a variety of drugs can also have a drug-induced gastritis, gastric erosion and bleeding and even produced.

Experts advise: Do not look gastritis wearing “colored glasses”

(3) The immune factors. With age, body weakened immunity and mucosal atrophy, gastric secretory function has decreased, so it was said that atrophic gastritis is one of the aging phenomenon.

Elderly patients suffering from chronic gastritis What are the symptoms when you do?

(1) dyspeptic symptoms: epigastric fullness after eating, belching, and varying degrees of loss of appetite, nausea small, noisy and a sense of flow of clear saliva, no acid reflux.

(2) similar to the ulcer symptoms: the performance of upper abdominal pain, sometimes accompanied by pain out of a comparative regularity of anti-acidic water, belching, pain when eating or serving basic drugs can ease the pain, but the number is invalid serving anti-ulcer disease medicine, stomach microscopy and X-ray examination no ulcer.

(3) gastric cancer-like symptoms: the performance of non-regularity of upper abdominal pain after eating heavier clothing basic drugs is invalid. Accompanied by loss of appetite, weight loss, weight loss, anemia and so on. There is no stomach by gastroscopy.

Some people ask, chronic atrophic gastritis will be cancerous do / According to studies conducted by academics at home and abroad have been recognized as chronic atrophic gastritis and gastric cancer. But not all will become atrophic gastritis, gastric cancer, but only the intestinal metaplasia associated with atypical hyperplasia and gastric cancer-related people can change.

Experts advise: easy to make you suffer from gastritis, several factors

According to the site of atrophic gastritis with immunological changes, including auto-immune tests and serum gastrin measured, Strick land will be divided into atrophic gastritis, A, B two types.

Department of atrophic gastritis type A autoimmune diseases, auto-antibodies. Because autoimmune injury occurred in the parietal cells, and therefore heavier lesions to the gastric body, gastric body glands have been destroyed, but the contraction, it significantly reduced gastric acid secretion or acid-free and, therefore, caused by increased serum gastrin level in the last can develop into gastric atrophy. Food VitB12 with wall cells to secrete the intrinsic factor (IF) combined into intrinsic factor vitamin B12 complex, it helps the absorption of Vit B12. In the A-type atrophic gastritis can be found in serum of patients with intrinsic factor antibodies (IFA), mainly IgG, a combination of the sub-type and block type. IFA can be conjugated with the intrinsic factor or intrinsic factor vitamin B12 complex combination of blocking and the blocking-based IFA combination of intrinsic factor and vitamin B12, which affects the absorption of vitamin B12. -A in patients with pernicious anemia often accompanied (16%), of which 60% of pernicious anemia are blocked based IFA. Atrophic gastritis in China were mainly seen in the gastric antrum, body occurs in the stomach and few, which is consistent with our little pernicious anemia.

Xiao Bian reminder: There gastritis can be soft drinks

B-type atrophic gastritis is not immune diseases, autoantibodies were negative. The incidence of reflux with duodenal fluid, or other chemical, physical damage related to gastric mucosa of gastric mucosal permeability than the stronger (H + reverse diffusion capacity of gastric antrum was stronger than the bottom 20 times). As the antral mucosal barrier effects than other parts of the small, to be susceptible to duodenal contents reflux liquid and its impact, it most likely involved antrum. The body of stomach lesions of light, so the normal gastric acid secretion. Lesions damaged the gastric antrum G-cells in pyloric glands, gastrin secretion reduced, so the general low level of serum gastrin. Cancer with atrophic gastritis type B dominated, the cancer process can be as long as 10 years or more.

Chronic gastritis is a means by different risk factors acting on the long-term continuous gastric mucosa of chronic inflammatory disease caused by a class of diseases, according to their pathological features of classification, are generally divided into three types: superficial gastritis, atrophic gastritis , and hypertrophic gastritis. Lesions can be classified according to the body of stomach inflammation and gastric inflammation.

Stomach soup care: In addition to stomach a bowl of soup

Slow onset disease have mostly after eating the abdominal discomfort or pain, is often irregular paroxysmal or persistent pain; may be associated with loss of appetite or anorexia, nausea, vomiting, abdominal distension and belching; may appear thin, fatigue, weakness, diarrhea, glossitis, nail fragility and anemia (mostly iron-deficiency anemia); checks can be found on the abdomen, mild tenderness, skin, mucous membranes pale, smooth tongue, less moss and so on.

Its causes and pathogenesis has not been fully clarified, but most of the following factors:

First, the legacy of suffering from acute gastritis. Acute gastritis, the gastric mucosal lesion unhealed sustained or repeated attacks, chronic gastritis can be formed. Second, spicy food and medicines. Have a strong long-term use of the gastric mucosa stimulated by diet and drugs, such as tea, alcohol, spicy food or acid salts of drugs; or eating without sufficient chewing, rough Food and repeated gastric mucosal injury; or excessive smoking, the long run can cause chronic gastritis.

In addition, the duodenal fluid reflux, autoimmune factors, and bacterial infections can also lead to chronic gastritis.

Abdominal pain is not necessarily suffering from gastritis

Many people know that chronic gastritis can cause abdominal pain, abdominal pain, so there is a performance, they considered to be suffering from chronic gastritis. In fact, not at all.

Abdominal pain is a common symptom, rather than an illness. When the patients with abdominal pain, they should understand their medical history and pain location, timing, characteristics, and diet and so on, then judge is suffering from a chronic gastritis.

The Chinese view of stomach: stomach symptoms of traditional Chinese medicine detailed debate

Course of chronic gastritis caused by chronic upper abdominal pain, one of the most common cause of the patient characteristics of abdominal pain, no regularity, mostly for non-severe degree of pain or pain in the meal after the obvious, but also accompanied by belching (eructation), nausea, early satiety and other symptoms. However, a number of other stomach diseases, as well as the duodenum, gallbladder, pancreas and other diseases can also cause chronic upper abdominal pain.

If a patient with chronic upper abdominal pain, its location limited in scope, for the pain before meals, that hunger pain, often in the cold season, fall ill, accompanied by acid reflux, heartburn symptoms, you can consider duodenal ulcer, gastric ulcer. If a patient in the course of disease, the often significant upper abdominal pain, and even of severe colic, with fever, skin yellowing (jaundice), usually abdominal pain and into the greasy food-related, can be considered for cholecystitis, gallstones.

There are a number of functional dyspepsia patients is due to gastric motility disorders caused by, there may be indigestion symptoms and chronic abdominal pain. Thus, frequent upper abdominal pain can be caused by chronic gastritis may also be a stomach ulcer, cholecystitis, stone disease, functional dyspepsia and other diseases. Therefore, in order to confirm the diagnosis, the doctor must be based on the characteristics of various diseases, and personal clinical experience, if necessary, do endoscopy, B-chao, or CT, etc. Check.

Are two kinds of chronic gastritis and peptic ulcer disease

Needs to be noted is that, chronic gastritis and peptic ulcer are two different diseases, can not be considered chronic gastritis can lead to gastric ulcer.

Among the chronic gastritis to more common superficial gastritis. Some patients can have no symptoms, endoscopy alone can make a diagnosis. The atrophic gastritis in the elderly more common, in which a small number of precancerous lesions associated with the majority of atrophic gastritis have to worry about cancer.

As for the occurrence of gastric ulcer, there are many factors. At present there are two main factors considered: First, gastric acid, two bacteria (Helicobacter pylori). If the medication is too much stomach acid suppression, and eradication of Helicobacter pylori, ulcers can be cured.

The most common symptoms of this disease is a stomach pain and a sense of fullness, especially in the symptoms get worse after a meal, while the fasting more comfortable. Every time food intake was quite small, but that fullness and discomfort, often accompanied by belching, acid reflux, heartburn, nausea, vomiting, loss of appetite, indigestion and so on. Because eating less indigestion, can produce malnutrition, weight loss, anemia and weakness. In some patients accompanied by neurological symptoms such as mental stress, mood irritability, insomnia, palpitation, forgetfulness, etc. These phenomena in turn increase the symptoms of chronic gastritis in the stomach, creating a vicious cycle in which disease complex and difficult to cure.

Treatment of the disease to symptomatic therapy. A serious shortage of stomach acid, could oral dilute hydrochloric acid; indigestion can take pepsin mixture, Multienzyme etc.; fullness, nausea, stomach Ou Tuzhe can be re-amine, motilium; associated with bile reflux, and can be applied to the stomach power medicine, to prevent bile reflux; stomach in order to clear summit eggplant pieces were 654-2, antispasmodic analgesic; associated with Helicobacter pylori infection still needs to triple to sterilization services Livzon radical. Sucralfate is a gastric protective agent sticky feeling. Chronic atrophic gastritis plus Weimeisu services.

Common causes of chronic gastritis:

(1) the legacy of suffering from acute gastritis: acute gastritis, the gastric mucosal lesion or repeated seizures lasting unhealed, may form a chronic: gastritis.

(2) irritation of food and drugs: long-term use of the gastric mucosa have a strong stimulating diet and drugs, such as tea, alcohol, spicy or salicylic acid salts, drugs, or eating without sufficient chewing, rough food repeatedly damage the stomach mucosa, or excessive smoking, tobacco acid directly on the gastric mucosa caused by.

(3) duodenal fluid reflux: study found that patients with chronic gastritis due to pyloric sphincter dysfunction, often caused by bile reflux, may be an important factor. Pancreatic juice in the phospholipid and bile and pancreatic digestive enzymes together, can dissolve mucus and destruction of gastric mucosa barrier to H + and pepsin to promote anti-diffusion into the mucosa, lead to further injury. Resulting mainly in the gastric antrum of chronic gastritis.

(4) immune factors: changes in immune function in the pathogenesis of chronic gastritis has been widespread attention, atrophic gastritis, especially in the blood of patients with gastric body gastritis, gastric juice or mucosal atrophy can be found within the parietal cell antibody; gastric atrophy associated with malignant anemia patient’s blood were found to have intrinsic factor antibodies, indicating their immune response may be related to the cause of certain chronic gastritis.

(5) infection factors: the study found that patients with chronic gastritis in the antral mucus layer near the surface of epithelial cells in a large number of Helicobacter pylori (HP) exists, the positive rate of 5 O% ~ 8 O%, this bacteria is not found in normal gastric mucosa . Where a settlement of the Department bacteria were seen in gastric mucosa inflammatory cell infiltration, and the degree of inflammation related to the number of bacteria.

 Chronic atrophic gastritis is common in clinical digestive diseases, it is more common in the elderly. The main clinical manifestations of this disease are: anorexia, nausea, belching, persistent or intermittent abdominal fullness or a dull sense of a small number of patients with upper gastrointestinal bleeding can occur, as well as weight loss, anemia, malnutrition and so on. If a patient at the same time there is gastric ulcer, gastric polyps, gastric mucosa prolapse embolism, the symptoms tend to increase.

 According to the information on this disease in addition to the formation of some social factors (such as the environment, pollution, etc.), but also to bad eating habits, smoking, alcohol consumption, bile reflux, low immunity, Helicobacter pylori infection and psychological factors and so on. The diagnosis of chronic atrophic gastritis, should be combined with gastroscopy and pathological examination to pathology-based. According to our observation, often in patients with upper abdominal discomfort, upon inspection, most of them, or light or heavy with chronic atrophic gastritis, for such patients, both non-real or imagined, but it can not be taken lightly and should adopt a positive attitude towards.

 On the treatment of chronic atrophic gastritis, the clinical use of many therapies are symptomatic treatment. Pairs of patients, medication alone is not easy work, shall be promptly quit Ji Jiu, catering to the law, overheating salty and spicy food unfit for human consumption. Acid-free patients can return to the use of protease and Multienzyme appropriate treatment to improve dyspeptic symptoms. Treatment should be to avoid damage to gastric mucosa with the drugs, such as aspirin, indomethacin, erythromycin, cortisone and so on. The detection of Helicobacter pylori-positive patients, to an additional service Sidel granules, amoxicillin capsules. To strengthen the gastric mucosal protection, increase the gastric mucosa update, improve cell regeneration, use of vitamin A, E, and Chinese herbal compound Hericium Granules, etc..

 Furthermore, strengthening to improve gastric motility, but also an important aspect of eliminating symptoms, such as domperidone, cisapride (cisapride) is more ideal, can increase the lower segment esophageal sphincter tension, enhance gastric motility and promote gastric emptying, coordination stomach and duodenum campaigns to prevent bile reflux, regulation and restoration of gastrointestinal motility, the elimination of a sense of fullness, bloating, postprandial discomfort, abdominal burning, nausea and so on have a good effect and no side effects. However, prolapse of the gastric mucosa in patients unfit for use.

 In addition, chronic atrophic gastritis, especially in patients with moderate to severe chronic atrophic gastritis associated with moderate to severe intestinal gland metaplasia or atypical hyperplasia and gastric cancer incidence rate higher than the general population, but there is no necessary link between gastric cancer. Therefore, moderate to severe chronic atrophic gastritis patients should be regularly reviewed, just in case.

 In short, for patients with chronic atrophic gastritis, in addition to doctors under the guidance of active treatment, but more importantly, increase personal awareness, enhance self-protection, which is the best way to overcome the disease.

 Good or bad appetite of the rich, of course, has nothing to do with us, but this time we want to talk about – chronic gastritis, but with the appetite related. Chronic gastritis quite common, at present, although the lack of large-scale population survey data, but data show that the incidence of over 50 years of age up to 50%. What causes chronic gastritis? It will evolve into atrophic gastritis of gastric cancer? How to properly face the gastroscopy? How to select patients with chronic gastritis drugs and diet?

 Chronic gastritis, although the disease name as early as more than 270 years ago, have been proposed, but it achieved its fame is in the early 70 century, after the clinical use of fiber gastroscopy. The application of fiber gastroscopy the stomach was not only the dark will shine brightly translucent, but also at the same time remove the small piece of mucosal tissue pathological examination under a microscope to do. Chinese patients with chronic gastritis patients about outpatient endoscopy 80% ~ 90%, and therefore, “by the gastroscopy inflammation everywhere,” the funny is said.

 Chronic gastritis is not the whole stomach irritation, should be exactly the stomach mucosa inflammation occurred. Comparison of early superficial lesions (superficial gastritis), long-term trend continues, lesions continue in-depth and damage to the mucosal endocrine glands within the body of the stomach (atrophic gastritis), but the disease is still mucosa.

 The most common symptoms of chronic gastritis is abdominal pain, discomfort and fullness, which is characterized by these symptoms increase after a meal, but comfortable, when fasting, in addition to belch, spit acid, loss of appetite, fatigue is greater view, upper gastrointestinal bleeding is also not be ignored.

 Classification of chronic gastritis in China more than follow the standards set by Institute of Digestive Endoscopy, divided into superficial gastritis (including hemorrhagic, erosive, verrucous, and other special types) and atrophic gastritis in two categories, and many see it done gastroscopy diagnosis, in fact, should be the gold standard for diagnosis of mucosal pathology.

 With so many people suffering from a disease, suggesting that there is popular for many reasons or factors exist, but in fact it is.

 All kinds of internal problems

 With age, the prevalence of chronic gastritis has also increased. This is because with increasing age, arteriosclerosis followed aggravated gastric mucosa of the small blood vessels are no exception. Lumen blocked, so that gastric malnutrition, secretory function decline in barrier function of weakening, so that the elderly prone to gastritis. Therefore Some scholars believe that chronic gastritis, especially atrophic gastritis, is a change with age, changes in disease.

 Biliary tract surgery, duodenal diseases, pyloric dysfunction pyloric regurgitation caused by other factors, bile, pancreatic juice, duodenal fluid counter-flow of the stomach, these alkaline “uninvited guest” will also damage gastric mucosa.

 Some patients with chronic gastritis, gastric mucosa can be detected in some components of the antibody, indicating the immune mechanism (that is, “to undermine their own”) also has a certain role.

 Lot of foreign aggression

 Opening up the stomach is an organ, but also food, drugs, poisons, etc. enter the body through the mouth after the first stop.

 Terms of diet, heat, cold, too thick, salty food and alcohol, tobacco, etc., may be the etiology of chronic gastritis. The experimental data in animals show that more than 46 degrees Celsius as harmful to the stomach temperature. Many areas of China are hot drinks, hot food habits, in order to protect our stomach, “still hot to eat,” the habit seems to have adequate cooling. However, the drop too low is not OK, because eating too cold and also harm the gastric mucosa. In addition, the teeth are too rough, or defects due to incomplete chewing of food, can be hastily swallowed sick. Presumably, salty soup gastritis and even gastric cancer in some areas is high because, A Xiancai is no exception. The long-term alcohol can develop into a chronic gastritis, smoking 20 cigarettes a day or more people are prone to chronic gastritis, which may be our young people suffering from chronic gastritis noteworthy causes.

 Drugs, many are also irritating to gastric mucosa, such as aspirin, indomethacin (indomethacin), Paul is too loose and so on.

 Because of anatomical links, suffering from chronic gingivitis, alveolar overflow pus, chronic tonsillitis, sinusitis, when the bacteria or their toxins containing secretions swallowed with saliva and food, the passage of time can cause chronic gastritis. In the biological factors, especially worth mentioning is the Helicobacter pylori (referred to as HP). HP is a kind of showed curved or S-shaped micro-aerobic, because many settled in the stomach pylorus is named. Multi-line early with the contaminated water and food through the mouth into the stomach. HP in the stomach close to the epithelial cells and mucus layer, the secretion of a variety of enzymes and toxins, damage to gastric mucosa caused by inflammation. In gastritis patients, HP infection rate as high as 60% to 70%, which is the beginning of hair and progress of gastritis major factor, if not cure, chronic gastritis will be difficult to cure.

 The above analysis of the various causes of chronic gastritis in the hope that we can actively carry out preventive measures and take preventive measures; same time, in the course of treatment well with the doctors to cure the gastritis.