How to prevent chronic superficial gastritis?
Chronic superficial gastritis is a common and frequently-occurring disease, and the lingering course of disease, easy to repeated attacks, patients suffering from deep.
Chronic superficial gastritis lack of specific clinical manifestations. Patients with different clinical manifestations vary, and some patients may be asymptomatic and characteristics, the majority of patients have upper abdominal pain, fullness after eating, loss of appetite and belching and so on, and when the symptoms of light weight, may be recurrent or long-term existence .
(1) The most common symptom is abdominal pain, accounting for about 85%. Chronic superficial gastritis the majority of patients with upper abdominal pain-free laws, has nothing to do with the diet (some patients with fasting comfortable and uncomfortable after dinner), usually Mi chronic upper abdominal burning, pain, pain and so on. Often result into cold, hard food, spicy food, or other irritating symptoms have increased, a few related to climate change. This upper abdominal pain with spasm agents and anti-acid agent is not easy to alleviate.
(2), abdominal distension, accounting for 70%. Often due to gastric retention, emptying delay, caused by indigestion.
(3) gas, accounting for about 50% of patients have this symptom, the patient increase in stomach gas, transesophageal discharged, so that a temporary easing bloating.
(4) repeated bleeding is a common chronic superficial gastritis performance. Causes of bleeding chronic superficial gastritis, gastric mucosa on the basis of a concurrent acute inflammatory changes.
(5) Other, loss of appetite, acid reflux, nausea and vomiting, fatigue, constipation or diarrhea.
(6) chronic superficial gastritis positive for the lack of typical signs. Physical examination when there is abdominal tenderness, a few patients have weight loss and anemia.
In addition, some superficial gastritis loss of life on treatment or not pay attention to transfer photo is easy to progress to chronic atrophic gastritis, gastric cancer Erzhi serious consequences. Therefore, the prevention of chronic superficial gastritis attention should be paid.
Of chronic superficial gastritis in the prevention of major should be living, eating, attention, and actively prevent and wipe out all kinds of pathogenic factors. As follows:
(1) For acute gastritis, should try to complete treatment, to prevent prolonged unhealed condition the development of chronic superficial gastritis.
(2), hanged or less are available on gastric mucosal damage drugs, such as aspirin, phenylbutazone, indomethacin, reserpine, tolbutamide, hormones and so on. If you must use these drugs must be taken after a meal, or while taking anti-acid agents and gastric mucosal protection drugs, in order to prevent gastric mucosal damage.
(3) active treatment of oral, nasal cavity, pharynx chronic Gan Ranzao to prevent the local Gan Ranzao long-term ingestion of bacteria or their toxins, resulting in gastric mucosal inflammation.
(4) The diet should light, nutritious and regular with restraint, timing quantitative, avoid hunger satiety, eat too much. While avoiding tea, coffee, spices, rough rigid food intake, tobacco and alcohol, to prevent gastric mucosal injury.
(5) to avoid mental stress, feelings of depression and fatigue are advised to life festival, work and rest, emotional, optimistic, while physical activity should be strengthened to enhance physical fitness, enhance gastrointestinal motility.
(6) active treatment of chronic gastritis can lead to systemic diseases, such as the liver, gallbladder, pancreas, heart and kidney diseases and endocrine diseases and so on.
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